THE PREVALENCE OF ECHINOCOCCOSIS OF FARM ANIMALS IN FARMS OF TOLEBI DISTRICT OF SOUTH KAZAKHSTAN REGION

Abstract

This article presents the data of research work on the prevalence of echinococcosis of farm animals in the farms of Tolebi district of South Kazakhstan region. In the course of studies, data on the age-related incidence of echinococcosis of farm animals (cattle, small cattle, pigs and horses) were studied. The authors found that in this area recorded cases of infection of animals with echinococcosis.
Just was investigated 366 farm animals. Contamination of small cattle is 4.5% and 26% infection of cattle. Studies show that out of the total number of farm animals, 27 animals were infected, which is 7.3% of the infection. In cattle, the liver was affected by 46%, lungs – 39% and simultaneous liver and lung damage was 15%, in 50% of the invaded sheep, echinococcosis was registered in the lungs, in 50% in the liver. Infection of cattle 3 years of age was 7.6%, at the age of four, 30.7 percent, 5-year – 46,1% and 6 years of age is 15.3%. The prevalence of echinococcosis in two-year-old sheep is 21.4%, in three-year-old sheep 42.8% and in four-year-old sheep 35.7%. The prevalence of echinococcosis in Kielitas rural district of Tolebi district with 11.6% (9/77), the spread of echinococcosis in rural district Birinchi Mamyr is of 8.45% (12/142) and in the rural district Coxaek prevalence of cystic echinococcosis is the lowest, is 4,08% (6/147). Farm animals were investigated by the method of incomplete helminthological autopsy (IHA) by Scriabin K. I. All the data were entered into the database for mapping.