INVESTIGATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF AGROTECHNICAL TECHNIQUES ON THE FORMATION OF GRAIN CROPS IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE DRY STEPPE ZONE OF NORTHERN KAZAKHSTAN

Abstract

The article on the program "Creation of a decision-making system for the production of basic types of agricultural crops based on the adaptation of the DSSAT crop growth and development model with the formation of an information base of scientific and technical documentation on agrotechnologies for agricultural entities in order to create Smart systems, an integrated management system for the production of livestock products based on Smart technologies" Presents the results of research grain crops in the conditions of I. Baraev Scientific and Production Center of Grain Farming LLP. The main purpose of the study is to study different varieties of grain crops in the conditions of Northern Kazakhstan against the background of different sowing dates, sowing sizes and fertilizers. As a result of the research, it was found that the yield index varies depending on the variety, the sowing period and the amount of fertilizers. All the indicators of the study were conducted in order to increase productivity. The difference in crop yields is noted depending on the main elements of the yield structure and the growing conditions of the varieties. It can be concluded that all the factors in the study influence the formation of high productivity.