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Abstract

It is known from the history that colonization extends beyond the seizure of foreign land and change in social-and-administrative government of the country. Pursuing the aim to prevent the nation turning against them in future, colonizers strive to destroy the public conscience, the national honor of people, deprive from everything related to the native population understanding and use for this purpose the implantation of alien self-consciousness. They exert every effort to make people forget their historical-and-cultural memory. The described features inherent to the colonizers may be seen in the Russian colonizer’s policy at the times of Kazakh
lands’ seizure. National spirit of Kazakh people was broken down in virtue of hardships they suffer during the First and the Second World Wars in Soviet period, and, moreover in the time of fight against kulack elements and collectivization period, and man-made
famine which occur repeatedly, reprisals against the Kazakh intellectuals, contrived exaggeration of the communism building ideas. Alien self-consciousness implantation into society aimed at making the people forget their self-consciousness, culture, language and religion caused change in the historical memory, spiritual values and the world view. In the article the author made an attempt to demonstrate such impacts on the Kazakh people consciousness by Russian colonists. For this purpose the author analyzes such philosophy concepts as “native consciousness” and “alien conciseness”. He determines corruptconcepts formed based on alien
consciousness, Europe-centrist and orientalist standards which reigned in the Soviet epoch. In addition, in strengthening the foundation of independence and spiritual modernization of the society self- consciousness the article sets forth the necessity in
newly cherishing the values of our history and culture survived the times of colonization and expelling, as well as need in formation of unprejudiced thinking concerning the worldview issues, thereby recovering all that was destroyed and demolished.