THE STUDY OF MODERN TECHNOLOGIES OF GROWING PRODUCTS IN GREENHOUSES

Abstract

The necessary raw materials and products covering food, beverages, clothing, household needs are supplemented by the agricultural industry. The use of new modern technologies will make a significant contribution to the development of the agricultural sector. However, the technologies currently used are traditional methods that require high costs for growing products in agriculture, which cannot meet the needs of the population in a timely manner. The paper touches upon the issues of meeting the demand of the country's population for vegetable products, and it will help to prevent the possible food problem that is happening all over the world now. This article shows the need to use modern technologies in growing and harvesting crops. At the same time, the use of optical and biotechnologies in the cultivation of agricultural products proves its effectiveness. When growing products from vegetables and garden crops, the use of light-emitting sources instead of traditional sources of origin, the use of light-emitting energy sources is of paramount importance from the point of view of economy. In order for the photosynthesis process in plants to proceed normally, the following positive results were achieved by observing the growth and development of sweet pepper seedlings at different heights, in two different, artificial and natural + artificial conditions, using an LED strip irradiator with phytonutrients.