A LANDSCAPE-ECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF TREE AND SHRUB VEGETATION OF THE PARK "KEREY AND ZHANIBKHANDARY"

Abstract

A landscape-ecological assessment of tree and shrub vegetation of the park "Kerey and Zhanibkhandary" was carried out in this work. Species, age, and quantitative composition of trees and shrubs are determined. Totally 653 trees and shrubs are grown in the square. Species composition of trees and shrubs are represented by 28 species. European white birch (32%), Scotch pine (10%),
European spruce (10%), Hungarian lilac (18%). Three willows with white diameters of about 1m, age over 50 years, are fixed in the square. The main part of the fir trees is in an unsatisfactory state. Ate European, growing in the park, mostly have an age of more than 30 years and are in an unsatisfactory state. To the planting of spruce very close to the street lights, which cause chlorosis and
necrosis of needles. To the planting of spruce very close to the street lights, which cause chlorosis and necrosis of needles. As economic measures, sanitary felling of dry leaves and sanitary pruning of dry branches are recommended. The total length
of the hedge from the elm elm is 275 linear meters. The length of hedges up to 2 m in height is along Beggeldinov Street 100 m, along Zheltoksan Street - 54 m, their condition is good. The condition of the hedgerows on Abay avenue is unsatisfactory. The area of flower beds is 186.5 square meters, lawns - 13466 sq.m. On the lawns grow meadow grass, red fescue, fescue grass, plaice and weeds. In the square there is an irrigation system, systematic irrigation of vegetation is carried out. Harmful insects are not detected. In general, the square "Kerey and Zhanybkhandary" performs its own sanitary-hygienic, aesthetic and decorativeplanning functions. It requires timely maintenance of the park and its improvement.