STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE EDAPHICAL AND METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS ON GERMINATIONAND PRODUCTIVITY OF THE BLACK CLAY KOCHIAPROSTRATA (L.) SCHARD.
Keywords:
rod prostrate, the perennial life-form, half-shrub life-form, hayfields, pastures, fruiting mass, green mass, forage mass, ecotypes, root collar, trunk, monopodial branchingAbstract
For the first time in the world, the use of a black clay Kochia prostrata (L.) Schrad. for the production of fruit-bearing mass is justified.K. prostrata black clayey from 2004 to 2013 was tested in the collection nurseries laid annually.From 2014 to 2017, it multiplies in nurseries of pre-breeding.Currently, a sort of black clay K. prostrata is made from the selection material KPB-2-04 for
the production of fruit-bearing mass.The created K. prostrata black clay variety provides in the desert zone of the Atyrau region the productivity of the fruitbearing mass is higher than the production of grain of grain-bearing crops in the steppe zone of Kazakhstan.In the future, Kazakhstan can master millions of hectares of desert land for fruit production, which can successfully replace grain fodder and all other roughage taken together.
